HIV 1 And 2 Antibody near me in Bangalore

You need to provide

Blood

This test is for

Male, Female

Test Preparation

A duly filled Consent form for HIV testing & Pre-test counselling (Annexure - CR/01) is mandatory.

Understanding HIV 1 And 2 Antibody in Bangalore

What is HIV 1 And 2 Antibody in Bangalore?

HIV 1 And 2 Antibody test detects human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1 and HIV-2) antibodies in the blood and is available at an affordable price in Bangalore with Tata 1mg labs. This test detects the antibodies after 3-12 weeks of exposure to HIV; therefore, it cannot be used as a screening test. For the first few weeks after an HIV infection, the level of antigen (HIV) increases in the blood, and after 2-8 weeks, the body starts producing antibodies against these antigens. HIV 1 And 2 Antibody test detects antibodies at this time, as after this, both the antigen and antibody levels in the blood fall.

A duly-filled consent form is mandatory for sample collection. However, no other special preparations are required for HIV 1 And 2 Antibody test. You can eat or drink as per your daily routine.

What does HIV 1 And 2 Antibody measure?

An HIV 1 And 2 Antibody detects HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies in the blood and confirms the presence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV-1 was discovered first and is the most widespread, whereas HIV-2 is more than 55% genetically different from HIV-1. The transmission rate of HIV-2 is also slower than HIV-1. This test also helps to differentiate between the two HIV infections.

Answers to Patient Concerns & Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about HIV 1 And 2 Antibody in Bangalore

Frequently Asked Questions about HIV 1 And 2 Antibody in Bangalore

Q. How is an HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibody test performed?

Your doctor will clean the skin using an antiseptic alcohol cotton swab or wipe and take out a blood sample from your body using a needle. The blood sample will be stored safely and transported to the lab for analysis.

Q. Is there any risk associated with an HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibody test?

There is usually no risk associated with this test. However, some people may feel a slight sting when a needle is pricked and may experience some bleeding that is normal and usually not bothersome. Rarely, some people may also experience slight swelling or bruising at the site of the needle prick. Applying ice 3-4 times a day for about a week may help reduce swelling and bruising. If it does not get better, consult your doctor.

Q. Which screening tests are advised by the doctor for patients at risk of HIV?

The screening tests available for HIV include combination HIV antibody and HIV antigen test, HIV antibody testing, and p24 antigen testing.

Q. Is an HIV infection curable?

An HIV infection is not curable but if diagnosed early, proper treatment can be started. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is used to treat the infection. This therapy helps in reducing the levels of the virus in the body, which in turn will improve the health.

Q. What are the symptoms of an HIV infection?

The symptoms of an HIV infection are similar to that of influenza and other viral infections, such as fever, sore throat, and muscle and joint pain. It is possible that the symptoms may go unidentified for years. In order to avoid such a condition, the best way is to get screened for HIV infections periodically.